Vad som krÀvs för att svara: En intervju med Kinder Mountain Rescue
10/2021
10/2021
@Sam Walker
Sam Walker
Sam Waller
Under de senaste 50 Ären har Kinder Mountain Rescue Team hjÀlpt klÀttrare, vandrare och fair-weather walkers att njuta av den spektakulÀra prakt av Kinder Scout i Peak District, och har bistÄtt med allt frÄn stukade vrister till fullskaliga rÀddningsuppdrag pÄ sena nÀtter.
Det Àr en imponerande operation, sÀrskilt nÀr du inser att teamet drivs enbart av volontÀrer, som Àr tillgÀngliga dygnet runt - alltid redo att lÀmna allt för att ge sig av till bergen, oavsett vÀderlek. Alan Howarth har varit en del av KMRT i 18 Är, balanserande en heltidsanstÀllning och familjelivet med sina Ätaganden som bitrÀdande teamledare. Vi ringde honom för att fÄ reda pÄ mer om teamet, vad de gör, och hur du kan undvika att trÀffa dem..
You had a call-out last night. What happened? Were you out for long?
It was a straightforward oneâwe found them pretty quickly, but it was still about half 10 when we got home. It takes time.
Are call-outs like that a regular thing? How often do you head out?
You often get a couple of weeks where you get nothing, then youâll have a sudden glut of callouts. Weâve done quite a few in the last couple of weeks, but we had two or three weekends before then when we didnât get a call-out at all. Monday night is a rare one. The weird thing is that whenever you expect a call-out, it never happens. On clear days with long daylight hours, we tend to go out more for injuries than anything else. If we get a call at three oâclock on a Saturday afternoon, thereâs a fair chance itâs going to be an injury, whereas if we get a call at eight oâclock on a Saturday night, itâs probably going to be someone whoâs lost.
..Vi hade ingen aning var de var, och det Àr ett stort omrÄde
Can you tell us any more about the call-out you had last night?
In this case, they were in our popular spot for rescues. Kinder has a major route around the edgeâa path that everyone followsâand then thereâs another path that halfway along disappears and people have to take random routes. These guys did that, and it was really muddy. They had been knee deep in a bog, itâd gone dark and it was really cold and windy. They couldnât decide whether to backtrack their route, or carry on, but they didnât know how far they had to go, so they fortunately sat down and had mobile signal. If they didnât have signal, it would have been very different.We did one where a lady and her son were lost, and that was in the same place, but the difference was that they didnât have signal, and we only found out about them as the police found their car in the car park. Her husband called the police to say they hadnât turned up, but that was after a couple of hours of waiting around, wondering why they werenât back yet, and then it was maybe an hour for the police to come and check the car park. So we had no idea where they were, and itâs a huge area.
That changes things completelyâthatâs a full search.
In that scenario, we call all the teams in the Kinder area. Thereâs four of them, so that means there can be 30 or 40 people from each team, all out at the same time, plus search dogs. Weâve had that situation before where it turns out theyâre not even there, but 120 people have turned out. Itâs such a big area that youâve got to absolutely blast it, otherwise by the time you find them itâs too late.
And youâre on call all the time for this? Or do you have shifts?
No, we donât have shifts. The way we operate is that we work on the grounds that we need about 25 people to operate a call-out. Weâve got 50 team members, permanently on call all the time, and we assume weâll get around a 50% hit rate of people turning up.
How did you get involved in the Mountain Rescue then?
This year is my 18th year. I used to be into climbing and the outdoors when I was single, and then when I got married and had kids, it kind of grinded to a halt a bitâI couldnât just go off for the weekend with my mates climbing in the same way. Just after my son was born, I was kicking my heels around a bit, and my wife had seen an article in the newspaper, saying the team were looking for members, and said why didnât I apply. I thought, âWell, if youâre offeringâŠâ Because obviously it comes with a commitment from both of us. It can be quite hard work, but I must be getting something out of it, because 18 years later, Iâm still as keen.
Have things changed for Mountain Rescue since youâve been involved?
The first thing thatâs changed is that itâs gotten significantly busier. The number of people on the hill has gone up year after year, and it stands to shoot up because of lock-down. When we had the first lockdown, it went really quietâwe had absolutely nothing for about six weeks. And then when things opened up again, we suddenly got really busy. The Peak District is one of the busiest national parks in the world, because itâs so near so many urban conurbations, so I think itâs going to continue to be ridiculously busy.
âAntalet personer pĂ„ kullen har ökat Ă„r för Ă„r, och det stĂ„r att skjuta i höjden pĂ„ grund av nedstĂ€ngningen.â
Modern technology must have changed things a lot too?
Yeah, technology has made quite a big difference. When I first joined, we were just moving away from pagers onto texts. But the big game changer was the launch of the first phone location service called SARLOC, which is internal to Mountain Rescue. That basically worked by us sending them a text, and then itâd send us back their GPS reference, and plot it on a map. The first time we used that was an enormous game changer. Before that, at best weâd get a rough description from the casualty, but now we just need them to reply to our text and we get the ping on our map. That makes a massive difference. But if we donât get that, and they donât have signal, itâs suddenly really hard.
I can imagine. Whatâs the history of mountain rescue in the Peaks?
Before these teams were formed, mountain rescue in the Peak District was mainly an RAF (Royal Air Force) thing, going to get pilots whoâd crashed whilst coming in to land. When aircraft navigation was poor, there used to be a lot of wrecks on the Peaks, so the RAF teams would go out to rescue those. The Peak District Mountain Rescue was set up after three scouts died doing a walking event, called the Four Inns Walk, in winter. It wasnât properly marshalled, and they couldnât get a proper rescue team to go and get them, so off the back of that, they thought theyâd formalise it and set up proper teams. And our team kind of spun out of that really.
âVad vi gör kan vara ganska farligt, men vĂ„rt jobb handlar verkligen om att ta risken ur det.â
And they were just people, similar to you, who had day jobs?
Yeah, they were. They were mainly local walkers and climbers. I think before then, there was an informal thing where the local policeman would get the call, and then heâd go and knock on peoplesâ doors and say, âYou go climbing donât you? Come and give me a lift.â Heâd round up a posse whoâd go and help him. But there was no formal training going on there, so they wouldnât operate particularly well together. A lot of what we do now is to make sure we have procedures for everything. Youâd sort of think that what we do could be quite dangerous, but our job really is all about taking the risk out of it.
De hade varit ute sedan klockan nio pÄ morgonen, och det var halv ett pÄ natten nÀr vi hittade dem
What do your family think of it?
Theyâre really used to it. My son has only ever known it. When I get the call, and my Thunderbirds ringtone goes off, they know Iâm going out. Itâs one of those things where if youâre sat at home, doing nothing, you never get a callâitâs always when youâre going for a meal, or going to the cinema. Theyâre used to it though, theyâre really understanding about it. My wife rolls her eyes when the phone goes off, but when Iâve gone out and done something significant, sheâll be like, âYeah, you did the right thing there.â You donât know whatâs going to develop as you goâsometimes on the âeasyâ jobs, something happens and it turns into something significant. Weâve had some epics.
Is there a story youâre most proud of?
Well, I think the one that stands out was that lady and her son I mentioned before. Her and her son had been out all night in a pretty horrible storm. There was ice everywhere, it was freezing cold, and theyâd been out since nine oâclock in the morning, and it was half one at night when we found them. He was in medium hypothermia, and she was drifting into unconsciousness and was literally about to die. Fortunately part of the search plan involved getting the coast guard helicopter to search as well, so when we found them we landed the helicopter and took them off to hospital. Sheâd literally sat there with her 23 year old son and said their goodbyes. Theyâd laid down and prepared to die when they heard one of our guys shouting for her as he came over the top. Sheâd gone from being convinced that she was about to die, to suddenly being saved. Thatâs why you do it.
âDet kan verkligen vara kĂ€nslosamt utmattande... topparna Ă€r riktigt höga, och bottnarna Ă€r riktigt lĂ„ga.â
These are pretty extreme situations youâre getting into. Is there a certain character trait you find with people in these Mountain Rescue groups?
I think there are a number of character traits, I wouldnât say thereâs one. Ex-military people quite like it, because thereâs the same camaraderie, in the same kind of areas. It gives them what they used to have when they were in the army. And then we get quite a lot of teachersâIâm not quite sure why. Maybe because a lot of them are into the outdoors?Weâve moved away from that macho thing, where youâve got to carry as much weight as you can without complaining, and be able to yomp 20 miles at a time. Different people bring different things, so skills and decision making are just as important as the physical ability to go and do some of this.
I imagine youâve got to be quite emotionally strong too. There must be some occasions where things donât go quite to plan.
Itâs the usual thing where you get nothing for a couple of years, but then in the last two weeks, weâve had three fatalities that weâve dealt with. All of them are really emotionally draining. The worst thing for me was when we had one of our team members die when we were on a call-out. They had a heart attack whilst they were out. He was a guy Iâd known since Iâd joinedâheâd been in the team for years, so yeahâit can be really emotionally draining. But itâs one of those things where the highs are really high, and the lows are really low. Weâve got to really keep on top of following up on people, saying, âLook you did this today, do you want to talk about it? How are you feeling?â We donât want people to scuttle off and not tell anyone that theyâre having problems. We try to be as open as possible, and again, this is getting away from having too much of a macho culture. At least if people can talk about things, weâre a step further on. It can be really challenging, especially for people whoâve come straight out of a day job and their only training is what weâve given them. Theyâre going to have to deal with something that full-time emergency services will have to deal with, and theyâd probably get a lot more professional support.
Maybe on the other side of that it shows that ânormal peopleâ can do some pretty extraordinary things. Itâs pretty impressive how someone can do all this after a day at work.
Yeah it is. When the teamâs been out, looking for somebody in horrendous weather, and we get them, and everybody comes back, safe and in one piece, Iâm really proud of them. Itâs really good when it all comes together. Even though theyâre âamateursâ, they operate really professionally.
Thatâs something I was wanting to talk about actually. Is it all just funded by donations?
Yep, itâs entirely donations. When I joined, it was mainly tin rattlingâwhich was all done by my team members. So as well as all this stuff, you had to go out and collect the money to go and do the stuff. But we now use social media, and we also pursue corporate grants. One grant might be the equivalent of five days stood collecting outside of Tescos.
If someone would like to donate, whatâs the easiest way they can do that?
We have a Justgiving site, which seems to be the easiest way now. That seems to work really well.
Changing the angle a bit now, how do people avoid having to call you lot up? What should they be thinking about before they head to the hills?
One of the things that is really difficult is that the people we engage with, or the people who end up on our website, arenât the people we need to be talking to. They already know what it is to be out in the mountains. If you take out injuries, which can happen to anybody, the people we tend to go looking for are the ones who underestimated what they were going to do. Maybe they thought theyâd go out and have a walk in the snow, but didnât realise it takes twice as long to walk in the snow, so itâs gone dark. And if you werenât planning to be out in the dark, you wonât have a torch, so youâre immediately stuck.
De flesta personer vi rÀddar, Àr det inte en sak som har gÄtt fel, det Àr ett par saker ovanpÄ varandra.
So itâs a lack of preparation then?
Yeah, lack of preparation, and lack of awareness of what youâre doing, and how youâre doing it. With most people we go and rescue, itâs not one thing that has gone wrong, itâs a couple of things on top of each other. If it takes a bit longer, and youâve still got the path, thatâs fineâbut if it takes a bit longer, and youâre not on the path, and itâs starting to get dark, things start to add up, and thatâs where it goes wrong. And itâs very hard for us to get that message across to people who arenât planning a day out in the hillsâtheyâre just going for a walk.
Itâd maybe be unrealistic to expect everyone to go out fully kitted out with all the gear, but what would be an attainable step that everybody could take?
I think itâs about assessing your equipment for the conditions youâre expecting. If youâre going up somewhere high, in poor conditions, youâre going to have a miserable day if you donât have the right kitâeven if you donât need rescuing, itâs going to be horrible. In those conditions, you do need the right kit, but in easy conditions, you maybe only need a few things. Youâll want to get your footwear right, as otherwise youâre going to end up with blisters or a broken ankle, and youâll want to get your layering right. In high mountains, itâs very rarely not windy, so you need something waterproof and windproof, and then you need something warm underneath itâparticularly if youâre going to stop. I always take what I need for the worst conditionsâit might go dark, it might be freezing, it might chuck it down with rain and I might be out for longer than I think, so Iâll have all those options covered.
That makes sense. What would you say to somebody who was maybe thinking of getting involved in something like this?
Weâre all in it for our love of the outdoors. Every one of us is another hill-walker, so essentially what we want is for people to be able to go out into the mountains, and feel safe doing it. We all do it for the love of it, so for anybody who was thinking of doing this, Iâd thoroughly encourage it, as long as they realise the time commitment that comes with it.
Is there a high drop off rate with people who join?
There is. We try to explain as much as possible how consuming it is on your life, and how much it affects your family, but what tends to happen is that around two years in, we get a chunk of people dropping out. The novelty has worn off, and theyâve found out how hard it can be, and it maybe doesnât work for them, or they get a change in circumstances, and they just canât do it. But on the whole, once you get past a couple of years in, you tend to be in for a long time.
NÀr du litar pÄ mÀnniskor med ditt liv, vid regelbundna tillfÀllen, slutar du upp med att bli riktigt nÀra..
Whatâs kept you in it after all these years?
Itâs the camaraderieâwhen you trust people with your life, on regular occasions, you end up becoming really close to them. And thereâs also the fact that I get to go out and do something interesting. I might have nothing onâitâs a boring night watching the tele, and then the phone goes off and suddenly, something exciting is going to be happening. You never know what itâs going to be.
Itâs not like meeting up every Thursday night to play badminton.
Yeah. We obviously have those kind of hobbies as well, but theyâre just not the same. They donât fill that gap, and they donât give me that feeling of, âToday Iâve done something really good.â Itâs quite rare, but occasionally, you do find somebody, and you actively save their lifeâand the buzz from that is something you donât get anywhere else. You get home and think, âWell, after the last couple of years of effortâitâs all been worthwhile.â
De 50 medlemmarna i Kinder Mountain Rescue Team arbetar pÄ en rent frivillig basis och finansieras nÀstan uteslutande genom allmÀnna donationer, med alla intÀkter frÄn insamlingar som gÄr direkt till utrustning och resurser som anvÀnds vid larm
Stöd de hjĂ€ltelika insatserna frĂ„n rĂ€ddningsteamet genom att ge en engĂ„ngs- eller mĂ„natlig donation pĂ„ deras officiellaKMRT JustGiving-sidan â.